S. Joe Qin a, Yining Dong, Qinqin Zhu, Jin Wang, Qiang Li
At the recent Control Conference Africa 2021 we were very fortunate to have a plenary lecture delivered by Professor S. Joe QIn. This month’s paper of interest sets out the theory and practice behind dynamic latent variables and provides a unifying review of dynamic latent variable methods, dynamic factor models, subspace identification methods, dynamic feature extractions, and their uses for prediction and process monitoring.
The paper introduces the dimension reduction expression of state space (DRESS) framework. The mathematics is at times challenging but these methods will provide new insight into the dynamic correlated data that we deal with all the time in the process industries. The method has application in process monitoring, inferential sensors, quality relevant monitoring. It can also be used for sensor fault detection and reconstruction, an area I am particularly interested in.
The paper quoted here is the summation of the work, and there are other papers by Qin and co-workers that include case studies.
S. Joe Qin, Yining Dong, Qinqin Zhu, Jin Wang, Qiang Liu, Bridging systems theory and data science: A unifying review of dynamic latent variable analytics and process monitoring, Annual Reviews in Control, Volume 50, 2020, Pages 29-48
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1367578820300602?via%3Dihub